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Languages of Albania : ウィキペディア英語版
Languages of Albania

Albania is an ethnically homogeneous country, where the overwhelming majority of the population speaks Albanian, which is also the official language. It has two distinct dialects: Tosk, spoken in the south, and Gheg, spoken in the north. However many Albanians speak Italian, Greek, French, German, English, amongst other languages too, due to the high numbers of Albanian diaspora.
Albania is one of the most polyglot nations in Europe. Italian is widely spoken throughout Albania. Greek, the language of the Greek minority of the south, is also very widespread in that region. Nowadays, the knowledge of English is growing very rapidly, especially among the youth. Various languages are spoken by ethnic minorities: Greek, Macedonian, Romani, Aromanian, etc.
==Status of Albanian==
The Article 14 of the Albanian Constitution states that "The official language in the Republic of Albania is Albanian."〔(【引用サイトリンク】url=http://www.km.gov.al/skedaret/1231927768-Constitution%20of%20the%20Republic%20of%20Albania.pdf )〕 According to the 2011 population census, 2,765,610 or 98.767% of the population declared Albanian as their mother tongue ("mother tongue is defined as the first or main language spoken at home during childhood").〔http://census.al/Resources/Data/Census2011/Instat_print%20.pdf〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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